Abstract: In 2025, Indonesia launches the flagship free lunch program, named Makan Bergizi Gratis (MBG, or free nu-tritious meal). The initiative accordingly targets the improvement of human ...

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Weaned pigs often face digestive challenges, such as diarrhea, as they adjust from sow’s milk to a plant-based diet. This dietary change can increase the risk of morbidity and mortality. Soybean meal ...

Abstract: Nutritional issues, particularly stunting, are a significant challenge in Indonesia. The government responded by launching a free nutritious meal program “MBG” for elementary school children ...

Currently, the global area of salinized soil is approximately 1.1 billion hectares, accounting for 7% of the world’s total land area (Balasubramaniam et al., 2023). Soil salinization is reducing ...