Caroline Banton has 6+ years of experience as a writer of business and finance articles. She also writes biographies for Story Terrace. Vikki Velasquez is a researcher and writer who has managed, ...

Abstract: In this article, we propose a set of transform-based neural network layers as an alternative to the $3\,\, {}\times {}3$ Conv2D layers in convolutional neural networks (CNNs). The proposed ...