Edited by Catherine Murphy, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL; received October 2, 2025; accepted November 11, 2025 ...

Photodynamic treatment of cancer is based on administering an initially inactive substance that is only activated in the ...

An unavoidable consequence of aerobic metabolism by living cells is the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) as regular cellular metabolic by-products. Plant cellular metabolism is continuously ...

Hydrogen peroxide can cause skin irritation and should not be used on acne or wounds. Instead of hydrogen peroxide, use benzoyl peroxide for acne and gentle soap and water for cuts. Keep hydrogen ...