Plasma, the fourth state of matter, consists of a gas in which electrons are no longer bound to atoms, which allows ...

Conservation levels of gene expression abundance ratios are globally coordinated in cells, and cellular state changes under such biologically relevant stoichiometric constraints are readable as ...

Abstract: An open-circuit voltage (OCV) model, which represents OCV as a function of state of charge (SOC), is essential for estimating the state of a battery. Typically, the OCV-SOC characteristic is ...

Abstract: To approximate functions of a single variable by using linear interpolation is routine in empirical studies. Here, we consider approximating functions of several variables in a similar ...